Geriatrics is a medical specialty dedicated to the health and
well-being of older adults, focusing on the prevention,
diagnosis, and treatment of age-related diseases and
conditions. As individuals age, they often experience multiple
chronic illnesses, functional impairments, and unique social
challenges. Geriatric medicine addresses these complexities
through comprehensive assessments and personalized care
plans aimed at enhancing quality of life and maintaining
independence.
A key component of geriatric care is the comprehensive
geriatric assessment (CGA), which evaluates an older adult's
physical health, cognitive function, emotional well-being,
social circumstances, and environmental factors. This holistic
approach enables healthcare professionals to develop tailored
interventions that align with each individual's goals and
preferences. By integrating medical expertise with an
understanding of the aging process, geriatricians strive to
optimize health outcomes and support older adults in leading
fulfilling lives